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The historical monuments and beautiful countryside make it an interesting place to visit. It is the capital city of the Indian state of Bihar.
Patna is a part of the Buddhist Circuit of Bihar, as it is the ideal gateway for all the places on this circuit.
The magnificent monuments standing in and around the city take one down the passages of history to the glorious past of the city. One of the best views in Patna is that from the Mahatma Gandhi Setu, one of the longest bridges in the world at 7.5 km, which crosses the Ganges 5 km west of the city centre. Moreover, the nearby sites have several special local products, which act as an added incentive for the tourist.
| Fast Facts |
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| Area: |
107.08 sq. km |
| Altitude: |
53 metres above the sea level |
| Languages : |
Hindi and English |
| Best time to visit: |
October to March |
| STD Code: |
0612 |
History:
The history of Patna starts from the year 493 BC when Ajatshatru, the king of Magadh, fortified a small village Pataligrama, which latter came to be known as Pataliputra. Located on the high bank of the river Ganges, the city was established by the son of Ajatshatru, Udayi. In the years that followed, the city saw many dynasties that ruled the Indian subcontinent from there. Pataliputra reached its pinnacle of glory under the Mauryas and became one of the most important capital cities. Patna became the capital of Bihar when India attained independence in 1947.
Best Season, Climate, and Clothing:
Patna is hot and humid in summer and cold in winters. Temperature varies from a maximum of 43°C in summer to a minimum of around 5°C in the winters. Relative humidity can go up to 100% during summer. It receives medium to heavy rainfall in the monsoon. Cotton clothing is ideal throughout the year in Patna. Though, woolens are required in the winter season.
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